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Understanding Compulsive Checking: OCD vs. Anxiety

Answered 23 March 2026 at 4:22 am PKT

Many people find themselves repeatedly checking things like locks or appliances, often wondering if these urges stem from anxiety or OCD. This page will help clarify the distinct characteristics of intrusive thoughts and checking behaviors associated with each condition.

I check the stove and the front door lock eight or nine times before I can leave the house. Is this OCD or is it anxiety?

It's very understandable to feel caught in a loop of checking, especially when it comes to important things like your home's security. Many people experience this kind of persistent doubt and the strong urge to check things multiple times. It’s not about being forgetful, but more about a feeling of unease or uncertainty that your mind keeps trying to resolve, often in a way that ends up making you feel more stuck.

What happens is that your mind generates a "what if" thought – "what if I didn't lock the door?" – and this creates a physical sensation of anxiety, a knot in your stomach or a feeling of tension. Checking once brings a moment of relief, but because the underlying feeling of doubt wasn't truly resolved, it comes back, often stronger, asking for another check. Each time you check, you're teaching your brain that checking is the only way to feel safe, which keeps the cycle going. This creates a pattern where the relief is brief, and the doubt quickly returns, making it harder and harder to leave.

Instead of trying to eliminate the doubt entirely, which is very difficult, you can try to gently interrupt the cycle. The next time you go to check the stove or the door, do it *once* with full attention. Really focus on the physical sensation of turning the knob, feeling the lock engage, or seeing the stove off. As you do this, take a slow, deep breath in for about four counts, and then exhale slowly for six counts, letting go of some of the tension. Then, make a conscious decision to walk away, accepting that the feeling of "what if" might still be there, but choosing not to engage with it further. This helps your mind learn that you can tolerate the uncertainty without needing to re-check.

If you find this pattern is significantly impacting your daily life or causing a lot of distress, it can be really helpful to talk to someone. You could try practicing this technique for a couple of weeks to see if it makes a difference. If you're still struggling, a family doctor or GP is a good first step, as they can guide you towards a psychologist or psychiatrist. Remember that seeking support is a sign of strength, and services are available through government hospital psychiatry departments, university counselling services, and telehealth options. Our Noor service is also here if you’d like to talk.

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